Start at the eastern tip of the lake (near the Shakshouk area). The reeds here are dense and teeming with life.

• Look for: Purple Herons, Moorhens, and Swamphens hiding in the reeds.

Move west toward Tunis Village. The water here is often calmer. Rent a small rowboat (felucca) for an hour to get closer to the birds without scaring them.

Look for: Large flocks of Greater Flamingos (often seen standing on one leg in the shallow water) and Slender-billed Gulls.

As you drive from Lake Qarun toward Wadi El Rayan, you will pass through lush farmland. Do not sleep during this drive!

• Look for: Bee-eaters (bright green birds on phone wires), Hoopoes, and Kestrels hunting for field mice.
  Afternoon: Wadi El Rayan Protected Area

This lake has fresher water than Qarun, attracting different species. The dense vegetation around the edge is perfect for waders.

• Look for: White Storks (during migration) and various Plovers

The connection between the upper and lower lakes creates a dynamic environment.

Look for: Pied Kingfishers. This is one of the best spots in Egypt to photograph them as they dive-bomb into the water to catch fish near the falls.

End your day here. The quiet desert surrounding the lake is home to different bird types.

• Look for: Desert Wheatears and Larks.
  Practical Tips for Birders
• Gear: A camera with a decent zoom (at least 300mm) is highly recommended, as waterbirds can be skittish. Binoculars (8x42 or 10x42) are essential.
• Clothing: If visiting in winter, it gets very cold and windy near the open lakes. Wear a windbreaker and layers.
• Silence is Key: The birds in Fayoum are wild, not park birds. Loud noises will clear a shoreline in seconds